Chapter I · The Origin: History — Wild tea is best; that of the garden is inferior…
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The passage
“Wild tea is best; that of the garden is inferior. On sunny cliffs beneath shady woods, the purple buds are best and the green ones inferior; buds like bamboo shoots are best, slender sprouts inferior; leaves that curl are best, leaves that spread open inferior.”
History
“Wild tea is best; that of the garden is inferior…” belongs to a specific moment: Tang tea culture was moving from medicinal and mixed preparations toward a more deliberate way of drinking.
Lu Yu gathered scattered practices into a system: tools, vessels, water, fire, etiquette, and regions. That system is the real subject of the book.
Reading historically keeps us from mistaking one era’s custom for an eternal law of tea.
Reading note
Read the passage once for the image, once for the judgment, and once for the practice it implies.
Practice
- Name one thing the passage asks you to notice.
- Compare it with a tea you know.
- Keep the question open.